VantageScore reason code · Amounts owed
Not enough available credit on revolving accounts
The unused room left on your cards is small. VantageScore reads low available credit as a sign you're leaning hard on the cards you have.
VantageScore code numbers
| Where you see it | Code |
|---|---|
| VantageScore 4.0 | 31 |
| VantageScore 3.0, printed as "Available credit on your open bankcard or revolving accounts is too low" | 39 |
Code numbers can differ by bureau and score version. The wording of the statement is what to match.
What puts this reason on your score
VantageScore's explanation says the total you owe on your bankcards is high, which leaves reduced available credit. Available credit is the limit minus the balance. With $8,000 in limits and $7,200 owed, you have $800 of room.
The code can come from either side of that subtraction. A higher balance shrinks the room, and so does a closed card or a lowered limit, even when your balance didn't change. Issuers can cut limits or close cards that sit unused.
What to check on your credit report
- Each card's limit on the report against your latest statement
- Cards closed recently, by you or by the issuer
- Limit decreases you weren't told about
What you can do about it
- Pay down balances. Every dollar paid adds a dollar of available credit.
- Keep old cards open and use them lightly so the issuer keeps them active.
- Ask for a limit increase on a card in good standing.
The free utilization planner can help with this step.
How soon a change can show
Available credit updates with each reported balance and limit, so changes usually show after the next reporting cycle.
If you are applying for a mortgage
Don't close cards before a mortgage application, even ones you never use. A closure cuts available credit right when the lender pulls your score.
Guides that go deeper
- When an issuer cuts your credit limitA limit cut can raise your utilization overnight. What notice federal rules require, why issuers cut limits, and how to ask for the room back.
- What closing a credit card does to your scoreClosing a card cuts your available credit right away but doesn't erase its history for years. See the utilization math and when closing is still the right call.
- How to keep an unused credit card from being closedIssuers can close an unused card with no warning, and the lost limit pushes utilization up. Cheap, low-effort ways to keep a sock-drawer card active.
- What a higher credit limit does to your scoreA higher limit lowers your utilization only if your balance stays put. How the math works, when the request costs a hard pull, and when to skip it.
- What your credit score reason codes are telling youReason codes list what held your score back the most, in order. What the common ones mean, which you can act on, and which to leave alone.
Sources
- ReasonCode: search all VantageScore reason codes, VantageScore
- VantageScore 4.0 Reason Codes (TransUnion, March 2019), TransUnion, posted by Xactus
- VantageScore 3.0 score factor codes and exclusion scores, Experian, posted by TenantData
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